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  • Title: Presence of potentially pathogenic Babesia sp. for human in Ixodes ricinus in Switzerland.
    Author: Casati S, Sager H, Gern L, Piffaretti JC.
    Journal: Ann Agric Environ Med; 2006; 13(1):65-70. PubMed ID: 16841874.
    Abstract:
    We have designed and performed a new PCR method based on the 18S rRNA in order to individuate the presence and the identity of Babesia parasites. Out of 1159 Ixodes ricinus (Acari: Ixodidae) ticks collected in four areas of Switzerland, nine were found to contain Babesia DNA. Sequencing of the short amplicon obtained (411-452 bp) allowed the identification of three human pathogenic species: Babesia microti, B. divergens, for the first time in Switzerland, Babesia sp. EU1. We also report coinfections with B. sp. EU1-Borrelia burgdorferi sensu stricto and Babesia sp. EU1-B. afzelii.
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