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  • Title: [Chronic anaemia in a patient with hereditary haemorrhagic telangiectasia and juvenile gastric polyposis].
    Author: Blaas SH, Röckelein G, Wilke J, Weinerth JD, Dobroschke J, Schölmerich J, Müller-Ladner U.
    Journal: Dtsch Med Wochenschr; 2006 Aug 18; 131(33):1803-6. PubMed ID: 16902903.
    Abstract:
    HISTORY: A 52-year-old woman with chronic anaemia presented with recurrent epistaxis, telangiectasias and haemangiomas, suggesting the presence of hereditary haemorrhagic telangiectasia (Osler-Rendu-Weber disease). Moreover, previous investigations had also shown multiple polyps of the stomach. INVESTIGATIONS: A severe microcytic iron deficiency anaemia in combination with hepatic haemangiomas and duodenal angio-dysplasia were detected. Gastrointestinal endoscopy revealed multiple juvenile polyps in the gastric fundus and body, indicating the diagnosis of hereditary haemorrhagic telangiectasia in combination with juvenile polyposis. THERAPY AND COURSE: A gastrectomy was performed because of recurrent gastrointestinal bleeding and the malignant potential of juvenile gastric polyposis. Histopathology confirmed the diagnosis and did not reveal any malignancy. CONCLUSION: The association of hereditary haemorrhagic telangiectasia and juvenile polyposis, as seen in this patient, has been reported repeatedly. A diagnosis of one of the described entities should initiate the screening for evidence of the other one to prevent (life-threatening) complications.
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