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  • Title: [Burden of hospitalization of children with viral meningitis in Bialystok, 2003-2005].
    Author: Ołdak E, Sulik A, Rozkiewicz D, Pogorzelska E, Pogorzelska M.
    Journal: Przegl Epidemiol; 2006; 60 Suppl 1():86-91. PubMed ID: 16909784.
    Abstract:
    OBJECTIVE: This study examined the burden of hospitalization of children with viral meningitis in Department of Pediatric Infectious Diseases, Medical University of Bialystok from 2003 to 2005. METHODS: Data were extracted from Children Teaching Hospital database. A hospitalization with viral meningitis was defined as any discharge with diagnoses of mumps meningitis (B26.1), enteroviral meningitis (A85.0), tick-born encephalitis (A84.1) and viral undifferentiated meningitis (A87.9) due to ICD-10. Outcome measures included number of hospitalizations in total and due to different etiology as well as their impact in the budget of the unit. RESULTS: 316 hospitalizations with viral meningitis were identified. Of these 246 (77.6%) were diagnosed with mumps etiology, 10 (3.2%) with enteroviral, 1 (0.3%) with tick-born virus and 59 (18.7%) with unknown viral etiology. Most cases of viral meningitis were hospitalized in 2003--132 (41.8%). Of these 93.9% were diagnosed with mumps meningitis. In 2005, of 78 hospitalizations associated with viral meningitis 10 (12.8%) were confirmed and further 38 (48.7%) were suspected enteroviral meningitis. The percentages of costs associated with viral meningitis in 2004 and 2005 (26% and 18.8%) were high in comparison to percentage of hospitalizations with viral meningitis (10.7% and 7.3%, respectively).
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