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  • Title: Holothurin: an activator of bovine brain 3'-5' phosphodiesterase.
    Author: Vig PJ, Mehrotra BD, Desaiah D.
    Journal: Res Commun Chem Pathol Pharmacol; 1990 Mar; 67(3):419-22. PubMed ID: 1693008.
    Abstract:
    The effect of marine toxin, holothurin A, on calmodulin(CaM)-dependent bovine brain 3'-5' phosphodiesterase (PDE) was studied. Holothurin stimulated CaM-depleted PDE in a concentration dependent manner and this interaction was independent of Ca2+ concentrations. Activation of PDE by holothurin was pH and incubation temperature dependent. Heat treatment of holothurin (at 95 degrees C) at various time intervals (2-8 min) decreased its ability to stimulate PDE. CaM-dependent dependent PDE activity was decreased by holothurin. CaM antagonist W-7 and an organochlorine compound chlordecone significantly inhibited holothurin stimulated PDE. These data indicate that holothurin activates CaM-deficient 3'-5' PDE which is antagonized by classical CaM antagonists.
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