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  • Title: [Blepharoplasty: various technics in surgery of eyelid aging].
    Author: Mahé E, Harfaoui-Chanaoui T, Chappey C, Banal A, Chi TQ.
    Journal: Ann Chir Plast Esthet; 1990; 35(2):134-40. PubMed ID: 1696086.
    Abstract:
    The authors reviewing their own experience of blepharoplasty (92 cases) over the last ten years, discuss the principal approaches used depending on the age of the patient, the amount of adipose tissue, the lower lid tarsal and muscular laxity and the quality of the skin excess. In the lower eyelid they emphasize the value of the transconjunctival approach in young and or coloured people and the use of a cutaneo-muscular flap in the classical technique. In the upper eyelid, they combine the skin excision with an orbicularis muscle strip and in old people with suspension of the lateral canthus. A wise selection of these various approaches avoids the rare complications (ectropion and scleral show) because blepharoplasty must be considered to be a "variable geometry" operation.
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