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  • Title: [Construction of multifunctonal nano-delivery system crossing blood brain barrier].
    Author: Yao P, Huang J, Kang CS, Pu PY, Chang J.
    Journal: Zhongguo Yi Xue Ke Xue Yuan Xue Bao; 2006 Aug; 28(4):481-5. PubMed ID: 16995297.
    Abstract:
    OBJECTIVE: To construct multifunctonal nano-delivery system crossing the blood brain barrier (BBB). METHODS: The magnetic nanoparticles were preprared with O-carboxylmethylated chitosan (O-CMC) and conjugated with a peptide sequence from the human immunodeficiency virus 1-tat protein and transferrin (Tf), and anti-tumor drug methotrexate (MTX), and thus constructed a O-CMC magnetic nanoparticles carrier system conjugating with Tat and Tf (O-MNPs-Tat-Tf) that combines multiple functions including crossing BBB, magnetism, receptor-mediated dual targets and anti-tumor capabilities. The appearance, diameter, and magnetism of MTX-O-MNPs-Tat-Tf carrier system were characterized with transmission electronic microscopy, atomic force microscopy and vibrating samples magnetometer. The cytotoxicity of MTX-loaded O-MNPs-Tat-Tf was investigated with C6 glioma cells. The ability of O-MNPs-Tat-Tf crossing BBB was investigated in rats by single photon emission computed tomography. RESULTS: The mean particle diameter was 75 nm, along with good anti-tumor property. The multi-functioned carrier system successfully crossed the BBB in rat. CONCLUSION: The establishment of MTX-O-MNPs-Tat-Tf carrier model implies a promising future for its application in therapy of cerebral diseases.
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