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Title: Antiproliferative effect of Erycibe elliptilimba on human breast cancer cell lines. Author: Kummalue T, O-charoenrat P, Jiratchariyakul W, Chanchai M, Pattanapanyasat K, Sukapirom K, Iemsri S. Journal: J Ethnopharmacol; 2007 Apr 04; 110(3):439-43. PubMed ID: 17140753. Abstract: Erycibe elliptilimba Merr. & Chun., family Convolvulaceae, is a Thai traditional medicine which has long been prescribed for various infectious and malignant diseases. Bio-assays of extracts from Erycibe elliptilimba Merr. & Chun. showed that a fraction (fraction 3) from an methanolic extract had an antiproliferative effect on SKBR3 and MDA-MB435 human breast cancer cells. The ED50 value of Erycibe elliptilimba Merr. & Chun. fraction 3 was 56.07 and 30.61 microg/ml for SKBR3 and MDA-MB435, respectively. After 48 h of exposure, this fraction at a concentration of 100 microg/ml significantly reduced cell proliferation in both cancer cells. In MDA-MB435 cells, cell cycle analysis showed that the herb extract fraction 3 induced the accumulation of cells in G2/M phase, whereas no significant change in cell cycle was detected in SKBR3 cells. The results indicated that the extract fraction 3 could induce cell cycle arrest in some way. However, further investigation is needed to assess the molecular mechanisms mediated anticancer activities of this plant.[Abstract] [Full Text] [Related] [New Search]