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  • Title: [Paresis of the vagus and accessory nerve in the course of the herpes zoster].
    Author: Dabrowska A, Tarnowska C, Jałowiński R, Amernik K, Stankiewicz J, Grzelec H.
    Journal: Otolaryngol Pol; 2006; 60(4):611-4. PubMed ID: 17152819.
    Abstract:
    INTRODUCTION: The cephalic zoster is a cranial neuritis, with great tendency to diffusion along the nerves. The objective of this article is both to report a case of cranial polineuritis due to herpes zoster infection with laryngeal involvement and review of the relevant literature. MATERIAL AND METHODS: The case of 57-years-old man with unilateral laryngeal mucosal eruptions and complete left vocal paralysis is reported. Laryngeal symptoms, diagnostic criteria and therapeutic result are described. CONCLUSION: 1. In cases of head and neck herpes zoster, the investigations of all cranial nerves should be carried out, and the larynx must always be examinated; 2. Co-occurrence of the neuralgic pain (radiating especially to the ear or the occipital region) with unilateral laryngeal palsy should raise a suspicion that herpes zoster infection may by the causative factor; 3. The explanation of the etiologic cause of a vocal fold paralysis in idiopathic cases, may yield not only diagnostic, but also therapeutic value.
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