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  • Title: Rhesus macaques (Macaca mulatta) are not neophobic toward novel food with a high sugar content.
    Author: Johnson EC.
    Journal: Am J Primatol; 2007 May; 69(5):591-6. PubMed ID: 17171712.
    Abstract:
    While we know that food neophobia in nonhuman primates is affected by social factors, little is known about how palatability, and specifically sugar content, might ameliorate a monkey's hesitancy to eat a novel food. It is likely that an innate preference for sweet substances would alter an animal's typical neophobic response. To test this, I presented nine male rhesus macaques with novel foods that contained a low, high, or no amount of sugar. As expected, the monkeys exhibited a neophobic response to the no-sugar novel foods but not to the high-sugar novel foods. Previous research on food neophobia may need to be reevaluated in light of the effects of sugar content on the neophobic response.
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