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  • Title: Fulminant postcesarean Clostridium difficile pseudomembranous colitis.
    Author: Ghai S, Ghai V, Sunderji S.
    Journal: Obstet Gynecol; 2007 Feb; 109(2 Pt2):541-3. PubMed ID: 17267888.
    Abstract:
    BACKGROUND: Pseudomembranous colitis due to Clostridium difficile infection is rarely reported in the obstetric literature. This disease process is associated with prior antibiotic exposure. CASE: A term primigravida was delivered by primary cesarean for failed vacuum extraction. She received Intravenous cefazolin after cord clamping, which was continued for 36 hours for a presumptive diagnosis of endometritis. On day 3, oral amoxicillin and clavulanate was started for suspected cellulitis of the incision. She was readmitted 1 day after her discharge with severe diffuse abdominal pain and distention. Proctoscopy showed pseudomembranous colitis. Colectomy with temporary ileostomy was performed for worsening symptoms and imminent perforation. CONCLUSION: The diagnosis of pseudomembranous colitis should be considered in postpartum women who have low-grade fever, abdominal and gastrointestinal symptoms, and recent antibiotic exposure.
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