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  • Title: Evaluation of tubal patency by transvaginal sonosalpingography.
    Author: Tüfekçi EC, Girit S, Bayirli E, Durmuşoğlu F, Yalti S.
    Journal: Fertil Steril; 1992 Feb; 57(2):336-40. PubMed ID: 1735485.
    Abstract:
    OBJECTIVE: To evaluate tubal patency by transvaginal sonosalpingography. DESIGN: Comparative study of transvaginal sonosalpingography with chromolaparoscopy in subjects with unknown tubal function. SETTING: Outpatient infertility clinic at Zeynep Kamil Maternity Hospital in Istanbul, Turkey. PATIENTS: Forty-two cases of unknown tubal function with infertility complaints were included. INTERVENTIONS: Isotonic saline was injected into the uterine cavity through a catheter. MAIN OUTCOME MEASURES: Transvaginal sonosalpingography is a safe, easy, and cost-effective procedure for screening tubal status. RESULTS: The results obtained from transvaginal sonosalpingography and laparoscopy were completely consistent for 29 cases (76.32%) and partially consistent for 8 cases (21.05%). Transvaginal sonosalpingography accurately showed patency in 26 patients and bilateral nonpatency in 3 patients. CONCLUSIONS: Transvaginal sonosalpingography, with its accuracy and safety, is a promising screening and diagnostic technique in the evaluation of tubal patency on ambulatory basis.
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