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  • Title: [Prebiotics and probiotics in infant nutrition].
    Author: Zuppa AA, Savarese I, Scorrano A, Calabrese V, D'Andrea V, Fracchiolla A, Cota E, Sindico P, Romagnoli C.
    Journal: Pediatr Med Chir; 2007; 29(2):69-83. PubMed ID: 17461094.
    Abstract:
    Many studies have recently analyzed the modulation of the intestinal microflora showing a benefic effects reducing the number of enteritis, improving the oligoelements absorption and stimulating the immunitary system. To do so three way are available: the use of prebiotics, the use of probiotics and the symbiotic way. Prebiotics are non-digestible oligosaccharides that can stimulate selectively the growth bifidogenus bacteria. Probiotics are dietary supplements made of live micro-organisms which improve the microbial environment of the gut. In this review literature is examined the possible efficacy of prebiotics and probiotics in the pediatric age; however, the studies available do not permit to obtain definitive conclusions.
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