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  • Title: The quantitation of procaine in equine plasma by liquid chromatography-linear ion trap mass spectrometry.
    Author: Zientek KD, Anderson DF, Wegner K, Cole C.
    Journal: J Anal Toxicol; 2007 Mar; 31(2):87-92. PubMed ID: 17536743.
    Abstract:
    A method for the extraction and quantitation of procaine in equine plasma was developed for use with liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry (LC-MS). Procaine was isolated from equine plasma by liquid-liquid extraction at pH 11 with dichloromethane using procaine-d10 as an internal standard. Quantitation was achieved by LC-MS using a 3-microm C-18 column coupled to an electrospray ionization source on a linear ion-trap mass spectrometer. The limit of detection and limit of quantitation was determined to be 50 and 200 pg/mL, respectively. The lowest limit of detection determined by previous methods was 1 ng/mL. Administration samples were obtained as part of a larger study to determine a regulatory limit for procaine in racehorses and procaine concentrations were determined using this method.
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