These tools will no longer be maintained as of December 31, 2024. Archived website can be found here. PubMed4Hh GitHub repository can be found here. Contact NLM Customer Service if you have questions.


Pubmed for Handhelds

PUBMED FOR HANDHELDS

Search MEDLINE/PubMed

  • Title: The leveling-off of oxygen uptake is related to blood lactate accumulation. Retrospective study of 94 elite rowers.
    Author: Lacour JR, Messonnier L, Bourdin M.
    Journal: Eur J Appl Physiol; 2007 Sep; 101(2):241-7. PubMed ID: 17564723.
    Abstract:
    To assess whether the ability to demonstrate a plateau in oxygen consumption VO2 could be related to adaptation to exercise, the data obtained over a period of 10 years on 94 elite oarsmen who had participated in annual testing were re-evaluated. The test consisted in an incremental step protocol until volitional exhaustion. VO2, heart rate (HR), blood lactate ([La]b) and respiratory exchange ratio (RER) were measured at each step. The maximal oxygen consumption (VO2max), the power corresponding to VO2maxPamax and the maximal power achieved (Ppeak) were recorded. Thirty-eight oarsmen achieved a VO2 plateau and were designated as Pla; 56 did not and were designed as N-Pla. The Pla and N-Pla VO2max, Pamax and maximal HR values were similar. In comparison with N-Pla, the Pla group displayed a rightward shift of the [La]b versus power curve, accounted for by both the increased percentage of VO2max corresponding to 4 mmol l(-1) and the decreased value of [La]b corresponding to Pamax (P<0.05). Pla oarsmen attained a higher Ppeak expressed as % of Pamax (P<0.05) and also showed better ergometer performance (P<0.05). In a sub-group of 53 oarsmen constituted on the basis of Pamax values close to 400 W, for a given power output, the Pla subjects had significantly lower HR, RER, and [La]b values at each sub-maximal stage of the test. These results suggest that achieving a [Formula: see text] plateau during completion of an incremental step protocol accounts for greater muscle ability to maintain homeostasis during exercise. These differences give the oarsmen an advantage in rowing competitions.
    [Abstract] [Full Text] [Related] [New Search]