These tools will no longer be maintained as of December 31, 2024. Archived website can be found here. PubMed4Hh GitHub repository can be found here. Contact NLM Customer Service if you have questions.


PUBMED FOR HANDHELDS

Search MEDLINE/PubMed


  • Title: The polymorphisms of interleukin-10 gene influence the prognosis of patients with advanced melanoma.
    Author: Vuoristo MS.
    Journal: Cancer Genet Cytogenet; 2007 Jul 01; 176(1):54-7. PubMed ID: 17574964.
    Abstract:
    The interleukin-10 gene (IL-10) is polymorphic. The genotypes result in inter-individual differences in IL-10 production, which may play a role in the pathophysiology and the clinical course of melanoma and other cancers. We analyzed the frequency of the ATA haplotype formed by the alleles at -1082 (G/A), -819 (C/T), and -592 (C/A) at the promoter region of the IL-10 gene in patients with melanoma (n = 108) and healthy subjects (n = 393). We also studied the long-term prognostic significance of the ATA haplotype carriage. There were significantly more ATA carriers in melanoma patients compared with control subjects (44 vs. 33%, respectively, P = 0.03). In the patients who presented with localized disease, the haplotype carriage was not significantly associated with recurrence rate, disease-free survival, or overall survival. In the patients who presented with or developed advanced disease (n = 36), the ATA haplotype carriage [HR 0.47, 95% confidence interval (CI) 0.22-1.01, P = 0.05] was found statistically significant when adjusted by metastatic sites (HR 4.63, 95% CI 1.88-11.44, P = 0.0009) in multivariate analysis for survival. ATA haplotype carriage appears to increase the susceptibility to melanoma. This is not a significant prognostic factor in localized melanoma, but in advanced disease, it implies longer survival.
    [Abstract] [Full Text] [Related] [New Search]