These tools will no longer be maintained as of December 31, 2024. Archived website can be found here. PubMed4Hh GitHub repository can be found here. Contact NLM Customer Service if you have questions.


PUBMED FOR HANDHELDS

Search MEDLINE/PubMed


  • Title: Identification of regions of the sigma-1 receptor ligand binding site using a novel photoprobe.
    Author: Pal A, Hajipour AR, Fontanilla D, Ramachandran S, Chu UB, Mavlyutov T, Ruoho AE.
    Journal: Mol Pharmacol; 2007 Oct; 72(4):921-33. PubMed ID: 17622576.
    Abstract:
    sigma Receptors, once considered a class of opioid receptors, are now regarded as a unique class of receptors that contain binding sites for a wide range of ligands, including the drug 1-N(2',6'-dimethylmorpholino)3-(4-t-butylpropylamine) (fenpropimorph), a yeast sterol isomerase inhibitor. Because fenpropimorph has high-binding affinity to the sigma-1 receptor, we have synthesized a series of fenpropimorph-like derivatives with varying phenyl ring substituents and have characterized their binding affinities to the sigma-1 receptor. In addition, we have synthesized a carrier-free, radioiodinated fenpropimorph-like photoaffinity label, 1-N-(2',6'-dimethyl-morpholino)-3-(4-azido-3-[(125)I]iodo-phenyl)propane ([(125)I]IAF), which covalently derivatized the sigma-1 receptor (25.3 kDa) in both the rat liver and guinea pig liver membranes and the sigma-2 receptor (18 kDa) in rat liver membranes with high specificity. Furthermore, after cleaving the specific [(125)I]IAF-photolabeled sigma-1 receptor in guinea pig and rat liver membranes and the pure guinea pig sigma-1 receptor with EndoLys-C and cyanogen bromide, the [(125)I]IAF label was identified both in a peptide containing steroid binding domain-like I (SBDLI) (amino acids 91-109) and in a peptide containing steroid binding domain-like II (SBDLII) (amino acids 176-194). Because a single population of binding sites (R(2) = 0.992) for [(125)I]IAF interaction with the sigma-1 receptor was identified by (+)-[(3)H]pentazocine competitive binding with nonradioactive [(127)I]IAF, it was concluded that SBDLI (amino acids 91-109) and SBDLII (amino acids 176-194) comprises, at least in part, regions of the sigma-1 receptor ligand binding site(s).
    [Abstract] [Full Text] [Related] [New Search]