These tools will no longer be maintained as of December 31, 2024. Archived website can be found here. PubMed4Hh GitHub repository can be found here. Contact NLM Customer Service if you have questions.


PUBMED FOR HANDHELDS

Search MEDLINE/PubMed


  • Title: Expression of bone morphogenetic proteins 4 and 7 and their receptors IA, IB, and II in human ovaries from fetuses and adults.
    Author: Abir R, Ben-Haroush A, Melamed N, Felz C, Krissi H, Fisch B.
    Journal: Fertil Steril; 2008 May; 89(5 Suppl):1430-40. PubMed ID: 17624341.
    Abstract:
    OBJECTIVE: To investigate the immunocytochemical and mRNA expression of bone morphogenetic proteins 4 (BMP-4) and 7 (BMP-7) and their three receptors (BMPR-IA, BMPR-IB, and BMPR-II) in ovaries from human adults and fetuses. DESIGN: Immunocytochemical and in situ hybridization study. SETTING: Major tertiary care and referral academic centers. PATIENT(S): Sixteen adolescents/adults aged 13-38 years and 31 women undergoing second and third trimester pregnancy terminations. INTERVENTION(S): None. MAIN OUTCOME MEASURE(S): Immunocytochemistry and in situ hybridization on paraffin sections of human ovaries from fetuses and adults. RESULT(S): The expression of the proteins for BMP-4 and BMP-7 and their receptors was detected in oogonia/oocytes and stroma cells from both sources (fetuses and women/adolescents). BMP-7 and the three receptors were identified in all of these granulosa cells, and BMP-4 was detected only in the granulosa cells of women/adolescents. Transcripts for all five ligands were identified in stroma cells of all samples and in fetal oogonia/oocytes. BMPR-IA and BMPR-IB mRNA expression was also identified in oocytes from women/adolescents. BMP-7 and BMPR-IA mRNA staining was detected in fetal granulosa cells. CONCLUSION(S): This is the first report of the expression of BMP-4 and BMP-7 and their receptors in human ovaries from fetuses as well as adults. However, to elucidate whether indeed BMP-4 or BMP-7 are involved in the initiation of human primordial follicular growth, they should be added to the culture medium.
    [Abstract] [Full Text] [Related] [New Search]