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  • Title: An unexpected finding in a child with neurological problems: mosaic ring chromosome 18.
    Author: Koç A, Kan D, Karaer K, Ergün MA, Karaoğuz MY, Gücüyener K, Hinreiner S, Liehr T, Perçin EF.
    Journal: Eur J Pediatr; 2008 Jun; 167(6):655-9. PubMed ID: 17668239.
    Abstract:
    Major neurological disorders may accompany rare chromosomal abnormalities. As an example of this rare condition, we present a case with microcephaly, mental retardation, developmental delay, hyperactivity, stereotypic movements, seizures and dysmorphic facial appearance in whom a mosaic ring chromosome 18 was found [45,XX,-18/46,XX,r(18)/46,XX,dicr(18)]. Although ring chromosome 18 phenotype has been known for a long time, this is the third reported patient with a dicentric ring chromosome 18 mosaicism. The presented case will contribute to the identification of the genotype-phenotype correlation in chromosome 18 anomalies.
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