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  • Title: Donor denervation and elimination of Kupffer cells affect expression of P-selectin and ICAM-1 in liver graft.
    Author: Zhu H, Guo YZ, Zhang J, Hu MD, Tang JH, Tian DG, A YJ, Sun F, Wei XP.
    Journal: Hepatobiliary Pancreat Dis Int; 2007 Aug; 6(4):379-82. PubMed ID: 17690033.
    Abstract:
    BACKGROUND: The non-function and dysfunction of primary liver graft likely involves dependence on Kupffer cells and hepatic innervation. The present experiment was designed to study the expression of P-selectin and intercellular adhesion molecule-1 (ICAM-1) mRNA in liver graft and to elucidate the role of Kupffer cells and the sympathetic nerve of the liver in down-regulating this expression. METHODS: Donor rats were given hexamethonium, a sympathetic ganglionic blocking agent, and/or gadolinium chloride, an inhibitor of Kupffer cells. Then the changes of graft P-selectin and ICAM-1 mRNA expression were measured after liver transplantation. RESULTS: The expressions of P-selectin and ICAM-1 mRNA were increased after liver transplantation, and down-regulated by liver denervation and elimination of Kupffer cells. CONCLUSIONS: Live donor denervation and elimination of Kupffer cells down-regulated the expressions of P-selectin and ICAM-1 mRNA in grafts. This may decrease graft ischemia/reperfusion injury.
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