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  • Title: New bottles for old wine: fruit body types, phylogeny, and classification.
    Author: Hawksworth DL, Lagreca S.
    Journal: Mycol Res; 2007 Sep; 111(Pt 9):999-1000. PubMed ID: 17981021.
    Abstract:
    Molecular phylogenetic studies have made it evident that similar fruit body types, formerly the cornerstone of the classification of ascomycete and basidiomycete fungi, including those that form lichens, are often a result of convergent evolution. This commentary provides an introduction to this special issue of Mycological Research, which is based on papers presented at a one-day joint meeting of the British Mycological Society and the Natural History Museum held in London on 3 December 2005. The nine papers included address this issue in relation to its impact on classification, and also draw attention to the over-emphasis in fungal classification of ascus types and, in the case of lichen fungi, thallus form.
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