These tools will no longer be maintained as of December 31, 2024. Archived website can be found here. PubMed4Hh GitHub repository can be found here. Contact NLM Customer Service if you have questions.


PUBMED FOR HANDHELDS

Search MEDLINE/PubMed


  • Title: Plasma stromal cell-derived factor-1: host derived marker predictive of distant metastasis in breast cancer.
    Author: Hassan S, Baccarelli A, Salvucci O, Basik M.
    Journal: Clin Cancer Res; 2008 Jan 15; 14(2):446-54. PubMed ID: 18223219.
    Abstract:
    PURPOSE: Homing of breast cancer cells to metastatic sites may be regulated by the production of stromal cell-derived factor (SDF)-1 by specific target organs, which attracts CXCR4-expressing breast cancer cells. We investigated the value of SDF-1 as a predictive blood marker of distant metastasis in breast cancer, together with a common polymorphism of SDF-1, SDF-1-3'A. EXPERIMENTAL DESIGN: Plasma samples were collected prospectively for 270 consecutive primary breast cancer patients with a median follow-up of 3.3 years. Plasma SDF-1 levels were measured using an ELISA, and the polymorphism was identified via PCR-RFLP analysis. RESULTS: Plasma SDF-1 levels were divided into two groups, low and high, based on the median SDF-1 value of 2,661 pg/mL. Patients with low SDF-1 showed an increased risk of developing distant metastasis (relative risk, 1.94; P = 0.02) and poorer breast cancer-specific survival [adjusted hazard ratio (AHR), 3.92; P = 0.007]. Patients with both low plasma SDF-1 levels and the SDF-1-3'A polymorphism showed a poorer breast cancer-specific survival (AHR, 3.98; P = 0.001) and distant disease-free survival (AHR, 2.88; P = 0.003). In a separate cohort of 22 breast cancer patients, we found no significant difference in SDF-1 levels before and posttumor resection. CONCLUSION: We found that low plasma SDF-1 is an independent host-derived predictive marker of distant metastasis in breast cancer. The prognostic value of the combination of a low plasma SDF-1 level and the SDF-1-3'A polymorphism identifies a cohort of patients with an intrinsic susceptibility for poorer survival.
    [Abstract] [Full Text] [Related] [New Search]