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  • Title: Photostimulation of conidiation in mutants of Neurospora crassa.
    Author: Ninnemann H.
    Journal: J Photochem Photobiol B; 1991 May; 9(2):189-99. PubMed ID: 1830899.
    Abstract:
    Various mutants of Neurospora crassa were screened for light-stimulated conidiation which is a blue light effect and, at least in strain albino-band, is mediated by the flavoprotein nitrate reductase (NR). NR- mutants showed practically no photoconidiation under standard conditions. However, in fusion products of nit-1 (diaphorase activity present, terminal activity missing) plus nit-3 (terminal activity present, diaphorase activity missing), NR activities and photoconidiation were partially restored. Mutants with altered light sensitivities, such as white collar WC-1 and light-insensitive lis-2 and lis-3, had normal NR activities and their conidiation was promoted by light, whereas WC-2 and lis-1 responded only slightly. These two mutants showed low NR activities especially when grown on solid medium which might be the cause of their blindness. Experiments with NR- mutants indicated that nitrite reductase might also act as a blue light photoreceptor.
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