These tools will no longer be maintained as of December 31, 2024. Archived website can be found here. PubMed4Hh GitHub repository can be found here. Contact NLM Customer Service if you have questions.


PUBMED FOR HANDHELDS

Search MEDLINE/PubMed


  • Title: Virological and clinical implication of core promoter C1752/V1753 and T1764/G1766 mutations in hepatitis B virus genotype D infection in Mongolia.
    Author: Elkady A, Tanaka Y, Kurbanov F, Oynsuren T, Mizokami M.
    Journal: J Gastroenterol Hepatol; 2008 Mar; 23(3):474-81. PubMed ID: 18318825.
    Abstract:
    BACKGROUND AND AIM: The aim of the present study was to reveal virological and clinical features of hepatitis B virus (HBV) genotype D infection. METHODS: One hundred and twenty-two Mongolian chronic liver disease (CLD) patients infected with HBV were subjected for serological HBV-markers screening and HBV-enzyme immunoassay (EIA) genotyping. Nucleotide sequences were analyzed for 48 HBV/D strains (23 isolated from hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) and 25 from CLD patients). RESULTS: Prevalence of hepatitis B e antigen (HBeAg) positivity was low (25.9%) in young patients (< or =30 years old) indicating early HBeAg seroclearance in HBV/D carriers. The T1764/G1766 double mutation was the most common basal core promoter (BCP) mutation (29.2%) and was frequent in HBeAg-negative patients (39.3%). Patients harboring T1764/G1766 mutants exhibited lower HBV-DNA and HBV core antigen (HBcAg) levels than those with wild-type BCP strains (P = 0.024, 0.049, respectively). C1752 and/or V (not T) 1753 mutation was significantly prevalent in HCC patients (HCC vs CLD; 52.2% vs 20%, P = 0.033). T1762/A1764 mutation was detected in 75.0% of HCC patients with high viral load (> or =5 log copies/mL). Precore stop codon mutation A1896 was detected in (70.8%) of HBV/D-infected patients. CONCLUSIONS: In Mongolians infected with HBV/D, C1752 and/or V1753 mutation was associated with HCC.
    [Abstract] [Full Text] [Related] [New Search]