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  • Title: Endometrial osseous metaplasia: an evolving cause of secondary infertility.
    Author: Onderoglu LS, Yarali H, Gultekin M, Katlan D.
    Journal: Fertil Steril; 2008 Nov; 90(5):2013.e9-11. PubMed ID: 18325514.
    Abstract:
    OBJECTIVE: To present an endometrial osseous metaplasia case and reemphasize that the condition is a cause of secondary infertility. DESIGN: Case report. SETTING: Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology in a university hospital in Turkey. PATIENT(S): A 33-year-old multiparous woman was admitted to our institution with secondary infertility that had lasted for 2 years. She had experienced one first-trimester and one second-trimester abortion, 3 years and 2 years ago, respectively. On transvaginal sonography, a linear curvy echogenity was observed. INTERVENTION(S): Hysteroscopic examination revealed multiple bony spicules, extending perpendicularly from the posterior uterine wall in to the uterine cavity and occupying almost two thirds of the cavity. Thereafter, a resectoscopic excision of the bony spicules was performed. MAIN OUTCOME MEASURE(S): A normal endometrium and uterine cavity. RESULT(S): Two weeks after the operation, ultrasonographic evaluation was in the normal range, and the patient currently is trying to conceive spontaneously. CONCLUSION(S): Although the role of office hysteroscopy in the evaluation of infertile couple is still under debate, clinicians should keep this rare disorder in mind, especially in patients with a history of late abortion, and should evaluate such cases by hysteroscopy when sonographic features are encountered.
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