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  • Title: Effect of bryostatin 1 on drug-induced, topoisomerase II-mediated DNA cleavage and topoisomerase II gene expression in human leukemia cells.
    Author: Zwelling LA, Chan D, Altschuler E, Mayes J, Hinds J, Pettit GR.
    Journal: Biochem Pharmacol; 1991 Mar 01; 41(5):829-32. PubMed ID: 1847817.
    Abstract:
    Unlike PMA, bryostatin 1 has been found to have a minimal effect on drug-induced topoisomerase II-mediated DNA cleavage and no effect on topoisomerase II mRNA levels. Furthermore, bryostatin 1 overcame the down-regulatory effects of PMA treatment on (1) drug-induced, topoisomerase II-mediated DNA cleavage, (2) drug-induced cytotoxicity, and (3) topoisomerase II gene expression. Thus, it is unlikely that the effects of phorbol ester treatment on topoisomerase II-mediated events are a direct consequence of protein kinase C activation per se. Rather, the results with bryostatin 1 suggest that the phorbol ester effects are related to more distal effects of phorbol ester treatment that may be related to monocytoid differentiation.
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