These tools will no longer be maintained as of December 31, 2024. Archived website can be found here. PubMed4Hh GitHub repository can be found here. Contact NLM Customer Service if you have questions.
Pubmed for Handhelds
PUBMED FOR HANDHELDS
Search MEDLINE/PubMed
Title: Association of TSC1/hamartin, 14-3-3sigma, and p27 expression with tumor outcomes in patients with pTa/pT1 urothelial bladder carcinoma. Author: Mhawech-Fauceglia P, Alvarez V, Fischer G, Beck A, Herrmann FR. Journal: Am J Clin Pathol; 2008 Jun; 129(6):918-23. PubMed ID: 18480009. Abstract: TSC1/hamartin is a tumor suppressor gene involved in the development of various malignancies, including bladder cancer. In vitro studies showed that hamartin controls cell proliferation partly by up-regulating p27 and 14-3-3sigma. This study was designed to explore the value of these biomarkers in predicting outcome in pTa/pT1 tumors and validate the regulation of p27 and 14-3-3sigma by hamartin in vivo using human bladder cancer tissue. A tissue microarray of 134 pTa and pT1 tumors was constructed, and sections were stained with hamartin, 14-3-3sigma, and p27 antibodies. In multiple Cox regression analysis, pTa/pT1 tumors with reduced or low expression of hamartin tended to have higher risk of progression (P = .030). High-grade tumors tended to be at higher risk of progression in comparison with low-grade tumors (P < .001). The combination of expression of these 3 biomarkers did not add predictive value regarding disease outcomes. Low hamartin expression and high tumor grade are independent factors in predicting faster pTa/pT1 tumor progression. In a subset of pTa/pT1 tumors, hamartin has a role in bladder carcinogenesis by positively regulating 14-3-3sigma and p27.[Abstract] [Full Text] [Related] [New Search]