These tools will no longer be maintained as of December 31, 2024. Archived website can be found here. PubMed4Hh GitHub repository can be found here. Contact NLM Customer Service if you have questions.
Pubmed for Handhelds
PUBMED FOR HANDHELDS
Search MEDLINE/PubMed
Title: Interleukin-10-592C/A, -819C/T and -1082A/G promoter variants affect the susceptibility to nephropathy in Tunisian type 2 diabetes (T2DM) patients. Author: Ezzidi I, Mtiraoui N, Kacem M, Mallat SG, Mohamed MB, Chaieb M, Mahjoub T, Almawi WY. Journal: Clin Endocrinol (Oxf); 2009 Mar; 70(3):401-7. PubMed ID: 18616700. Abstract: BACKGROUND: The Interleukin (IL)-10 polymorphic variants -1082G/A, -819C/T and -592C/A were linked with obesity, metabolic syndrome, and type 2 diabetes (T2DM). We investigated the hypothesis that IL-10 promoter polymorphisms may be associated with the progression of diabetic nephropathy (DN). DESIGN: Case-controlled study. PATIENTS: Study subjects comprised of 515 DN patients, and 402 normoalbuminuric (DWN) T2DM patients. MEASUREMENTS: IL-10 genotyping was done by PCR-based assays, and the contributions of the IL-10 polymorphic variants to DN were analysed by haplotype analysis and multivariate regression analysis. RESULTS: Decreased prevalence of (mutant) -819T allele and -819C/T genotype was seen in DN patients; neither the -1082G/A nor the -592C/A polymorphism was associated with DN. Three-loci haplotype (-1082GA/-819CT/-592CA) analysis identified GTC as DN-protective haplotype. Multivariate regression analysis confirmed the association of GTC haplotype (P = 0.045; OR = 0.56, 95% CI: 0.31-0.99), and in addition identified GTA haplotype (P = 0.044; OR = 0.54, 95% CI: 0.30-0.98) as independent predictors of DN after controlling for a number of covariates (age, sex, BMI; hypertension, glucose, HbA1c, DN duration, total cholesterol, medications). CONCLUSION: This study suggests that IL-10 promoter polymorphism influence the risk of nephropathy in Tunisian T2DM patients.[Abstract] [Full Text] [Related] [New Search]