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  • Title: The electrochemical modification of clenbuterol for biosensors of dopamine, norepinephrine, adrenalin, ascorbic acid and uric acid at paraffin-impregnated graphite electrode.
    Author: Jin GP, Peng X, Ding YF.
    Journal: Biosens Bioelectron; 2008 Dec 01; 24(4):1037-41. PubMed ID: 18672357.
    Abstract:
    The electrochemical modification of clenbuterol (CLB) was studied at paraffin-impregnated graphite electrode (WGE) in two potential ranges of 0.0-1.6V and -1.2 to 1.2V. Various methods including X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS), UV-spectroelectrochemistry, infrared (IR) spectra and electrochemical techniques have been used to characterizing the modification. Clenbuterol can be modified at the electrode surface by carbon-nitrogen linkage or carbon-carbon linkage in 0.0-1.6V or -1.2 to 1.2V, respectively. The electrochemical behaviors of dopamine (DA), norepinephrine (NE), adrenalin (EP), ascorbic acid (AA) and uric acid (UA) were studied at clenbuterol-modified paraffin-impregnated graphite electrode (CLB/WGE), and it was found that all these compounds could be detected successfully.
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