These tools will no longer be maintained as of December 31, 2024. Archived website can be found here. PubMed4Hh GitHub repository can be found here. Contact NLM Customer Service if you have questions.


PUBMED FOR HANDHELDS

Search MEDLINE/PubMed


  • Title: [Thin basement membrane disease in patients with asymptomatic hematuria and/or proteinuria: a clinicopathological study].
    Author: Ueno M.
    Journal: Nihon Jinzo Gakkai Shi; 1991 Apr; 33(4):339-47. PubMed ID: 1875554.
    Abstract:
    To clarify the incidence of thin basement membrane disease (TMD) among the patients with idiopathic asymptomatic hematuria and/or proteinuria, in 217 serious renal biopsies (children 85, adults 132) were studied with clinical and morphometric analysis. TMD used is defined as follows: 1) Glomerulus in minor abnormalities; 2) GBM less than or equal to 200 nm in width, with more than 20% in total glomerular capillary surface; 3) Absence of significant immunoglobulins or complement components. Out of 217 patients 93% had either IgA nephropathy (55%), normal glomeruli (21%) or TMD (17%). TMD consisted of 22% in children and 14% in adults. Remained 15 consisted of non-IgA mesangial proliferative glomerulonephritis (6 cases), incomplete foot process disease (5), membranous nephropathy (2), membranoproliferative glomerulonephritis (1), and unclassified (1). Patients with TMD were found mostly (71%) in younger age less than 20 years old. Out of the patients with TMD, 38% had renal abnormality in the family history, but remainders were sporadic. The common urinary abnormality in TMD was microscopic hematuria occasionally with mild proteinuria (95%), while proteinuria only was rare (5%). Outcome of TMD was favorable prognosis with normal renal function. TMD was histologically divided into 2 groups; diffuse type (GBM thinning was more than 50% in the capillary surface) (19 cases; 51%), and focal type (it was less than 50%) (18 cases; 49%). The incidence of those family history was 64% and 15%, respectively (p less than 0.05). It was concluded that TMD was a popular disorder in patients with asymptomatic hematuria and/or proteinuria and it may expect 17% in incidence.
    [Abstract] [Full Text] [Related] [New Search]