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  • Title: Effect of pasteurization and heat treatment on bovine leukemia virus.
    Author: Baumgartener L, Olson C, Onuma M.
    Journal: J Am Vet Med Assoc; 1976 Dec 01; 169(11):1189-91. PubMed ID: 187564.
    Abstract:
    Four sheep inoculated with mixtures of bovine leukemia virus (BLV) and milk that was treated by a simulated high-temperature short-time pasteurization procedure did not become infected with BLV or develop tumor. Four sheep inoculated with unpasteurized BLV-mil mixtures became infected with BLV and 3 died with tumor at 15, 21, and 27 months, respectively, after inoculation. Fluid from a BLV-infected cell culture was heated to 56, 60, 65, and 73 C for 1/2 minute and 1 minute (in separate trials) and transferred to noninfected cells. Culture fluid heated to 60 C and higher did not infect the cells.
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