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  • Title: Multiple angiomatous mitral valve cysts leading to floppy mitral valve syndrome.
    Author: Gültekin N, Küçükateş E, Ersanli M, Kansiz E.
    Journal: Turk Kardiyol Dern Ars; 2008 Jun; 36(4):253-5. PubMed ID: 18765969.
    Abstract:
    We report an extremely rare case of cystic-tumor like formations that originated from the mitral valve tissue affected by verrucous endocarditis, leading to floppy mitral valve syndrome. These cystic tumoral formations were discovered during two-dimensional echocardiographic examination of a 46 year-old woman with cardiac symptoms of palpitation, dyspnea, and exertional angina pectoris. Multiple cysts were attached to the anterior mitral leaflet, resulting in pansystolic pseudoparachute-like floppy mitral valve prolapse, and severe mitral regurgitation. The patient underwent prosthetic mitral valve replacement following removal of the mitral valve and multiple cystic-tumoral formations. She had an uneventful postoperative course. Histological diagnosis was diffuse angiomatous cystic development of vasculatory tumor-like structures due to verrucous endocarditis.
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