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  • Title: [Computerized tomography of the mechanical jaundice in the involvement of the distal region of the common bile duct].
    Author: Todua FI, Karmazanovskiĭ GG, Vikhorev AV.
    Journal: Vestn Rentgenol Radiol; 1991; (2):15-22. PubMed ID: 1877156.
    Abstract:
    Computerized tomography (CT) is a noninvasive indirect method of instrumental investigation for imaging the liver, bile ducts and the adjacent organs. CT enables one to confirm objectively the mechanical nature of jaundice, to assess a degree and level of involvement of the biliary tract, to assess the nature and spreading of disease. CT sensitivity for the diagnosis of pancreatic head cancer was 78.8%, specificity-91.3%, that for choledocholithiasis--84.6%, specificity--96.7%. CT in jaundice made it possible to establish diagnosis at various levels of accuracy: from differentiation of mechanical and parenchymatous jaundices to preliminary assessment of malignant tumor resectability facilitating a choice of surgical tactics.
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