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  • Title: Restless legs syndrome and its relationship with insomnia symptoms and daytime distress: epidemiological survey in Sweden.
    Author: Broman JE, Mallon L, Hetta J.
    Journal: Psychiatry Clin Neurosci; 2008 Aug; 62(4):472-5. PubMed ID: 18778446.
    Abstract:
    To investigate prevalence estimates of restless legs syndrome (RLS) in relation to insomnia complaints and daytime distress a questionnaire was sent to a randomly selected sample of 1962 inhabitants of Uppsala, Sweden. The questionnaire included questions about sleep and daytime distress and the standardized four-question set for epidemiological settings recommended by the International RLS Study Group. A positive diagnosis of RLS was established in 18.8% of all responders. When the optional question about frequency was applied 5.8% reported frequent symptoms. Insomnia symptoms and daytime distress were significantly associated with the frequency of RLS symptoms.
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