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  • Title: Object-processing neural efficiency differentiates object from spatial visualizers.
    Author: Motes MA, Malach R, Kozhevnikov M.
    Journal: Neuroreport; 2008 Nov 19; 19(17):1727-31. PubMed ID: 18852681.
    Abstract:
    The visual system processes object properties and spatial properties in distinct subsystems, and we hypothesized that this distinction might extend to individual differences in visual processing. We conducted a functional MRI study investigating the neural underpinnings of individual differences in object versus spatial visual processing. Nine participants of high object-processing ability ('object' visualizers) and eight participants of high spatial-processing ability ('spatial' visualizers) were scanned, while they performed an object-processing task. Object visualizers showed lower bilateral neural activity in lateral occipital complex and lower right-lateralized neural activity in dorsolateral prefrontal cortex. The data indicate that high object-processing ability is associated with more efficient use of visual-object resources, resulting in less neural activity in the object-processing pathway.
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