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Title: Seroepidemiological study of leprosy in a highly endemic population of south India based on an ELISA using synthetic PGL-I. Author: Krishnamurthy P, Rao PS, Reddy BN, Subramanian M, Dhandayudapani S, Bhatia V, Neelan PN, Dutta A. Journal: Int J Lepr Other Mycobact Dis; 1991 Sep; 59(3):426-31. PubMed ID: 1890366. Abstract: As part of a continuing longitudinal immuno-epidemiological study, blood samples were collected by finger prick from 4243 individuals living in a highly endemic area for leprosy in South India. The samples were tested for IgM antibodies against phenolic glycolipid-I using an ELISA. Seropositivity defined as optical density greater than or equal to 0.2000 was marginally higher in the age group 10-30 years and in females. There was no evidence for a higher level in contacts than in non-contacts. The future prospect for the large scale use of this ELISA in high-endemic populations in special epidemiological investigations or routine control programs as a serological tool to detect leprosy infection appears questionable.[Abstract] [Full Text] [Related] [New Search]