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  • Title: Observational Aranesp Survey to Investigate the Q3W Schedule (OASIS): a prospective observational study of treatment of chemotherapy-induced anaemia with every 3 weeks darbepoetin alfa.
    Author: Pat K, Anrys B, Verhulst D, Van Aelst F, Van Eygen K, Galdermans D, Verhoeven D, Polus M, Segers K, Derde MP, Wauters I, Vansteenkiste J.
    Journal: Support Care Cancer; 2009 Feb; 17(2):211-5. PubMed ID: 18931861.
    Abstract:
    INTRODUCTION: This prospective observational study examined the adherence to published European guidelines on erythropoiesis-stimulating agents (ESAs) and the pattern of use and effect of darbepoetin alfa (DA) 500 microg once every 3 weeks (Q3W) for the treatment of chemotherapy-induced anaemia (CIA). MATERIALS AND METHODS: A total of 293 patients were included (263 solid tumour, 30 haematologic malignancy). Their mean age was 63 years, 51% were male, 57% had platinum-based chemotherapy. DA was started at a haemoglobin (Hb) level between 9 and 11 g/dL in 82% of patients. RESULTS AND DISCUSSION: In an analysis correcting for transfusions, 55% of patients achieved > or =2 g/dL increase in Hb, and a Hb level of >11 g/dL was reached in 81%. Transfusion rate was 27%. Most patients (70%) were treated in a Q3W chemotherapy, and planned synchronisation of chemotherapy and Q3W DA could be maintained in 76%. CONCLUSION: Adherence to European guidelines for DA treatment was good, and Q3W DA treatment was in synchronisation with Q3W chemotherapy in the majority of the patients, thereby reproducing the findings of a recent phase III study.
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