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  • Title: Virtual screening for Raf-1 kinase inhibitors based on pharmacophore model of substituted ureas.
    Author: Li HF, Lu T, Zhu T, Jiang YJ, Rao SS, Hu LY, Xin BT, Chen YD.
    Journal: Eur J Med Chem; 2009 Mar; 44(3):1240-9. PubMed ID: 18947905.
    Abstract:
    A three-dimensional (3D) quantitative pharmacophore model was developed from a training set of structurally diverse substituted ureas against Raf-1 kinase, which was well validated to be highly predictive by two methods, namely, test set prediction and Cat-Scramble method. Then a virtual database searching was performed with the pharmacophore model as a 3D query, and the bioactivities of the retrieved hits were predicted by the pharmacophore. Subsequently, molecular docking was carried out on the selected hits whose estimated IC(50) was less than 1 microM. Finally, 29 hits were identified as potential leads against Raf-1 kinase, which exhibited good estimated activities, high docking scores, similar binding mode to experimentally proven compounds and favorable drug-like properties. The study may facilitate the discovery and rational design of novel leads with potent inhibitory activity targeting Raf-1 kinase.
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