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  • Title: Traumatic dissection and rupture of the abdominal aorta as a complication of the Heimlich maneuver.
    Author: Desai SC, Chute DJ, Desai BC, Koloski ER.
    Journal: J Vasc Surg; 2008 Nov; 48(5):1325-7. PubMed ID: 18971040.
    Abstract:
    Although the Heimlich maneuver is considered the best intervention for relieving acute upper airway obstruction, several complications have been reported in the literature. These complications can occur as a result of an increase in abdominal pressure leading to a variety of well-documented visceral injuries, including the great vessels. Acute abdominal aortic thrombosis after the Heimlich maneuver is a rare but recognized event; however, to date no case of traumatic dissection and rupture of the abdominal aorta has been described. We report the first known case, to our knowledge, of a traumatic dissection and rupture of the abdominal aorta after a forcefully applied Heimlich maneuver.
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