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Title: Identity of a biliary metabolite formed from monocrotaline in isolated, perfused rat liver. Author: Mattocks AR, Croswell S, Jukes R, Huxtable RJ. Journal: Toxicon; 1991; 29(4-5):409-15. PubMed ID: 1907409. Abstract: A pneumotoxic pyrrolic metabolite, previously isolated from the bile when rat liver was perfused with the pyrrolizidine alkaloid, monocrotaline, has been identified as 7-glutathionyl-dehydroretronecine. The metabolite showed a TLC spot and HPLC peak corresponding with the latter compound, and a procedure for replacing the thioether group with an ethoxy group converted the metabolite to dehydroretronecine 7-ethyl ether, confirming that the glutathionyl moiety was attached to the 7-position of dehydroretronecine. The same metabolite was detected in bile from rat liver perfused with retrorsine, which is a diester alkaloid similar to monocrotaline, whereas it was not formed from heliotrine, an alkaloid lacking the 7-ester function.[Abstract] [Full Text] [Related] [New Search]