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  • Title: Cytotoxic triterpenoid alkaloids from Buxus microphylla.
    Author: Yan YX, Hu XD, Chen JC, Sun Y, Zhang XM, Qing C, Qiu MH.
    Journal: J Nat Prod; 2009 Feb 27; 72(2):308-11. PubMed ID: 19133780.
    Abstract:
    Five new triterpenoid alkaloids, buxmicrophyllines E-I (1-5), and six known ones (6-11) were isolated from the leaves and stems of Buxus microphylla. The structures of compounds 1-5 were elucidated by NMR and MS spectroscopic analysis, and the relative stereochemistry of 5 was determined by single-crystal X-ray crystallography. Compounds 3 and 9 were cytotoxic against HepG2 cells, with IC(50) values of 0.89 and 0.78 microM, and compounds 2, 3, 7, 8, and 9 were cytotoxic against K562 cells, with IC(50) values of 2.95, 4.44, 1.70, 5.61, and 0.37 microM, respectively.
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