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Title: Synthesis and evaluation of pyrido[1,2-a]pyrimidines as inhibitors of nitric oxide synthases. Author: Bluhm U, Boucher JL, Buss U, Clement B, Friedrich F, Girreser U, Heber D, Lam T, Lepoivre M, Rostaie-Gerylow M, Wolschendorf U. Journal: Eur J Med Chem; 2009 Jul; 44(7):2877-87. PubMed ID: 19144449. Abstract: A series of new 3-aroylpyrido[1,2-a]pyrimidines were synthesized from aryl methyl ketones in a simple two-step procedure and evaluated as nitric oxide synthases (NOS) inhibitors. In order to perform a structure-activity relationship study, different aroyl groups were introduced in 3-position and methyl groups were introduced at different positions of the pyrimidine heterocycle. Compounds with a biphenyloyl, benzyloxybenzoyl or naphthoyl group displayed the highest inhibitory effects which were further increased by introduction of a methyl group in position 8 of the pyrido[1,2-a]pyrimidine moiety. Some of the compounds exhibited promising inhibitory effects with selectivity toward the purified inducible NOS (iNOS) and were also active against iNOS expressed in stimulated RAW 264.7 cells.[Abstract] [Full Text] [Related] [New Search]