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  • Title: [Blood pressure and type 2 diabetes mellitus: impact of the insulin therapy].
    Author: Dakhli S, Lamine S, Lamine F, Trabelsi N, Aouididi F, Zouaoui C, Mami FB, Achour A.
    Journal: Tunis Med; 2007 Nov; 85(11):945-50. PubMed ID: 19166146.
    Abstract:
    BACKGROUND: The incidence of arterial hypertension is by 2-3 times with diabetics than with non-diabetics. Etiopathogenesis of arterial hypertension in type 2 diabetes is multifactorial insulin-resistance, obesity, hyperlipoproteinemia, age, smoking and probably method of treatment (insulin therapy). The aim of this retrospective study is to evaluate, over 5 years period, the level of blood pressure and the frequency's progression of arterial hypertension in 35 type 2 diabetes patients treated with insulin METHODS: comparison of 35 type 2 diabetes patients treated with insulin to 35 controls treated with oral hypoglycemic agents. RESULTS: No significant differences were found over 5 years period in mean systolic blood pressure, mean diastolic blood pressure and frequency of arterial hypertension. However, frequency of arterial hypertension was correlated with mean dose of insulin. CONCLUSION: Our study confirms the long-term results found in the literature reading effects of insulin therapy on blood pressure in diabetic patients.
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