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  • Title: A rare coexistence of adrenal cavernous hemangioma with extramedullar hemopoietic tissue: a case report and brief review of the literature.
    Author: Arkadopoulos N, Kyriazi M, Yiallourou AI, Stafyla VK, Theodosopoulos T, Dafnios N, Smyrniotis V, Kondi-Pafiti A.
    Journal: World J Surg Oncol; 2009 Feb 05; 7():13. PubMed ID: 19193247.
    Abstract:
    BACKGROUND: Cavernous hemangiomas of the adrenal gland are rare, benign, non-functioning neoplastic tumors. To our knowledge, 55 cases have been reported in the literature to date. CASE PRESENTATION: We report the first case of a large, non-functioning adrenal cavernous hemangioma that was incidentally found during the preoperative staging workup of a 75 year old woman with left breast adenocarcinoma. Imaging with US, CT scan and MRI showed a heterogeneous 8 cm mass with non-specific radiological features that was located on the left adrenal gland. The mass was surgically excised and pathology revealed an adrenal hemangioma with areas of extramedullar hemopoiesis. CONCLUSION: Although adrenal hemangiomas are rare and their preoperative diagnosis is difficult, they should always be included in the differential diagnosis of adrenal neoplasms.
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