These tools will no longer be maintained as of December 31, 2024. Archived website can be found here. PubMed4Hh GitHub repository can be found here. Contact NLM Customer Service if you have questions.
Pubmed for Handhelds
PUBMED FOR HANDHELDS
Search MEDLINE/PubMed
Title: Disulfide bonds versus TrpTrp pairs in irregular beta-hairpins: NMR structure of vammin loop 3-derived peptides as a case study. Author: Mirassou Y, Santiveri CM, Pérez de Vega MJ, González-Muñiz R, Jiménez MA. Journal: Chembiochem; 2009 Mar 23; 10(5):902-10. PubMed ID: 19294654. Abstract: Structural studies on model peptides have led to a good understanding of the rules behind the formation and stability of regular beta-hairpins. To test their applicability to the successful design of irregular beta-hairpins with long loops and/or beta-bulges at the strands, we mimicked loop 3 of vammin, a 4:6 beta-hairpin with a non-Gly beta-bulge. The most stabilising cross-strand pairs, disulfide bonds or/and TrpTrp pairs, were incorporated at non-hydrogen-bonded sites in peptides spanning the 69-80 region of vammin. According to NMR data, these modified peptides adopt beta-hairpin conformations as intended by design. The Trp-containing peptides reproduce even the unusual positive phi angle for the Gln residue, with the indole rings in the preferred edge-to-face orientation. For the first time the beta-hairpin-stabilising capacities of a disulfide bond and a TrpTrp pair are compared in the same model system. We found that the contribution to stability of the noncovalent indole-indole interaction is larger than that of the covalent disulfide bond, and that their combination gives rise to an even more stable beta-hairpin.[Abstract] [Full Text] [Related] [New Search]