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  • Title: Behavior profile of family members of donors and nondonors of organs.
    Author: Moraes BN, Bacal F, Teixeira MC, Fiorelli AI, Leite PL, Fiorelli LR, Stolf NA, Bocchi EA.
    Journal: Transplant Proc; 2009 Apr; 41(3):799-801. PubMed ID: 19376356.
    Abstract:
    UNLABELLED: Organ transplant shortage is a global problem caused by several factors, most of which are related to members of the family, who play a major role in the donation process. OBJECTIVE: We sought to determine the most determinant features in the donor profile that relate to positive decisions versus refusal of donation. MATERIAL AND METHODS: Fifty-six families who were approached by the Organ Procurement Organization (OPO) from November 2004 to April 2006 agreed to participate in this work. To assess donor profiles, we used a structured interview. RESULTS: Parental involvement directly in decisions about donation lead to significantly less frequent consent (P = .005), young donor age was associated with a reduced probability of donation (P = .002), violent death negatively influenced donation consent, excluding suicide (P = .004). CONCLUSION: The present study showed violent death, young patient age, and parental donation consent to be the most important factors that make it harder to obtain consent organ donation. When a collateral relative (sibling/uncle) or children were responsible for the donation decision, there was more success of consent.
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