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Title: Unwanted sexual advances at work: variations by employment arrangement in a sample of working Australians. Author: Lamontagne AD, Smith PM, Louie AM, Quinlan M, Shoveller J, Ostry AS. Journal: Aust N Z J Public Health; 2009 Apr; 33(2):173-9. PubMed ID: 19413863. Abstract: OBJECTIVE: We tested the hypothesis that the risk of experiencing unwanted sexual advances at work (UWSA) is greater for precariously-employed workers in comparison to those in permanent or continuing employment. METHODS: A cross-sectional population-based telephone survey was conducted in Victoria (66% response rate, N=1,101). Employment arrangements were analysed using eight differentiated categories, as well as a four-category collapsed measure to address small cell sizes. Self-report of unwanted sexual advances at work was modelled using multiple logistic regression in relation to employment arrangement, controlling for gender, age, and occupational skill level. RESULTS: Forty-seven respondents reported UWSA in our sample (4.3%), mainly among women (37 of 47). Risk of UWSA was higher for younger respondents, but did not vary significantly by occupational skill level or education. In comparison to Permanent Full-Time, three employment arrangements were strongly associated with UWSA after adjustment for age, gender, and occupational skill level: Casual Full-Time OR = 7.2 (95% Confidence Interval 1.7-30.2); Fixed-Term Contract OR = 11.4 (95% CI 3.4-38.8); and Own-Account Self-Employed OR = 3.8 (95% CI 1.2-11.7). In analyses of females only, the magnitude of these associations was further increased. CONCLUSIONS: Respondents employed in precarious arrangements were more likely to report being exposed to UWSA, even after adjustment for age and gender. IMPLICATIONS: Greater protections from UWSA are likely needed for precariously employed workers.[Abstract] [Full Text] [Related] [New Search]