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  • Title: Antigen-specific blockade of lethal CD8 T-cell mediated autoimmunity in a mouse model of multiple sclerosis.
    Author: Na SY, Eujen H, Göbel K, Meuth SG, Martens K, Wiendl H, Hünig T.
    Journal: J Immunol; 2009 May 15; 182(10):6569-75. PubMed ID: 19414812.
    Abstract:
    Increasing evidence implies CD8 T cells in tissue-specific autoimmune diseases including multiple sclerosis. mAbs specific for MHC class I molecules presenting a dominant autoantigenic peptide may allow selective immunotherapy in such settings. We demonstrate the prophylactic and therapeutic efficacy of such a mAb in a transgenic mouse model of lethal demyelinating disease in which a neo-self Ag expressed by oligodendrocytes is targeted by CD8 T cells with transgenic Ag receptors. Mechanistic studies performed in vitro and in vivo indicate that it is the low expression of MHC class I on oligodendrocytes, which makes this form of Ag-specific intervention possible.
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