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  • Title: Effective energy coupling and preservation in a surface plasmon-light emitter coupling system on a metal nanostructure.
    Author: Shen CW, Wang JY, Chuang WH, Chen HL, Lu YC, Kiang YW, Yang CC, Yang YJ.
    Journal: Nanotechnology; 2009 Apr 01; 20(13):135202. PubMed ID: 19420488.
    Abstract:
    The simulation results of the coupling of a radiation dipole with a surface plasmon (SP), which is induced on a metal/dielectric interface of a single groove (SG) plus a grating structure, are demonstrated. With the SG structure, the dipole can effectively couple energy into an SP feature, which has a mixed nature of localized surface plasmon (LSP) and surface plasmon polariton (SPP). The SPP energy is confined by a grating structure with a well designed grating period and position. With such a cavity configuration, the SPP energy can be well preserved. Both the dipole-SP coupling behaviors in the frequency and time domains are numerically illustrated. The results are useful for designing a metal/dielectric interface nanostructure for implementing a SPASER (surface plasmon amplification by stimulated emission of radiation) system.
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