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  • Title: Functional rescue of DeltaF508-CFTR by peptides designed to mimic sorting motifs.
    Author: Kim Chiaw P, Huan LJ, Gagnon S, Ly D, Sweezey N, Rotin D, Deber CM, Bear CE.
    Journal: Chem Biol; 2009 May 29; 16(5):520-30. PubMed ID: 19477416.
    Abstract:
    The cystic fibrosis (CF)-causing mutant, deltaF508-CFTR, is misfolded and fails to traffic out of the endoplasmic reticulum (ER) to the cell surface. Introduction of second site mutations that disrupt a diarginine (RXR)-based ER retention motif in the first nucleotide binding domain rescues the trafficking defect of deltaF508-CFTR, supporting a role for these motifs in mediating ER retention of the major mutant. To determine if these RXR motifs mediate retention of the native deltaF508-CFTR protein in situ, we generated peptides that mimic these motifs and should antagonize mistrafficking mediated via their aberrant exposure. Here we show robust rescue of deltaF508-CFTR in cell lines and in respiratory epithelial tissues by transduction of RXR motif-mimetics, showing that abnormal accessibility of this motif is a key determinant of mistrafficking of the major CF-causing mutant.
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