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  • Title: Endoscopic ultrasound and EUS-guided FNA in the diagnosis of rectal endometriosis.
    Author: Leyden J, Winter DC, Clarke E, O'Keane C.
    Journal: Ir Med J; 2009 Oct; 102(9):301. PubMed ID: 19902654.
    Abstract:
    Endometriosis is characterised by the presence of endometrial glands and stroma outside the uterus. The GI tract is the most common site for extra-pelvic endometriosis, in particular the rectum and sigmoid colon. Using endoscopic ultrasound (EUS), which combines endoscopy with real-time ultrasonography, the wall of the GI tract and adjacent structures can be examined. EUS-guided fine needle aspirates can be also obtained during the procedure. We report a case of rectosigmoid endometriosis which was diagnosed using EUS.
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